CALANCHES DE PIANA- EXPLORE CORSICA’S COASTAL PARADISE

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Discover the world-famous Calanches de Piana, an awe-inspiring landscape of red granite rock formations eroded into fascinating shapes. Spiky outcrops rising 300 m above the sea level flanked by steep jagged cliffs dropping into the water are Corsica’s must-see natural wonder inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Whether you choose to explore the Calanques on foot, by car or decide to admire their intoxicating rugged beauty from the boat, you are guaranteed an unforgettable experience.

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GOLFE DE PORTO

Located in north-western Corsica the unique geological rock sculptures benefit from a privileged setting amongst the iconic landscapes of the Golfe de Porto.

The charming town of Porto famous for its spectacular sunsets lighting up the red cliffs of the jagged coast is the epicentre of the gulf’s tourist activity. Another popular choice among visitors who wish to set up base while exploring the west coast’s scenic attractions is Piana, a charming village perched 438 m above sea level.

The northern part of the bay is famous for the Scandola Nature Reserve where dramatic rock formations emerge from crystal-clear waters forming rare enclaves that host a diversity of endemic flora and fauna species. Set against the oasis of crimson cliffs is Girolata, a lovely fishing village only accessible on foot or by boat.

The southern edge of the gulf overlooked by the majestic mountain of Capo d’Orto offers an opportunity to enjoy a refreshing dip into turquoise water at one of the area’s most attractive beaches- Anse de Ficaghiola and Plage d’Arone, while the neighboring Capu Rossu summit presents an unforgettable 360- degree panorama across the bay.

With such a diverse range of fascinating landscapes of unrivalled natural beauty the Gulf of Porto, Corsica’s top tourist destination remains one of the most evocative areas of the Mediterranean.

CALANCHES DE PIANA IN LITERATURE

At nightfall, I crossed the Calanques de Piana. Stunned, I stopped in front of these astonishing pink granite rocks, four hundred meters high, strange, tortured, curved, eaten away by time, bloody under the last fires of sunset and taking on such forms as fairy tale characters, petrified by some supernatural power. And then I saw two gigantic monks bolt upright; a sitting bishop, cook in hand, mitre on head; of prodigious figures, a lion crouched  at the edge of the road, a woman nursing her child and a head of an immense devil horned grimacing, guardian probably of this crowd imprisoned in stone bodies. After the Niolo which, without doubt, no-one will admire the stark and barren loneliness, the Calanques the Piana are one of the wonders of Corsica; arguably, I think one of the wonders of the world.

– Guy de Maupassant, The Monastery of Corbara 1880

VISITING THE CALANCHES BY CAR

To explore the Calanches by car follow the D 81 corniche road between Piana and Porto meandering for 12 km through jagged cliffs plunging to the turquoise-blue Mediterranean waters.

There are numerous pullover bays along the scenic stretch where you may stop to take in the amazing scenery. The best time to admire this wild eroded terrain is at sunset when the rock formations take on a vivid shade of red casting deep shadows over the otherworldly landscapes.

In busy summer months, the road can get congested as parts of it are so narrow that cars may just pass by. By pulling up to the side of the lane you can let other drivers overtake.

At the heart of his rocky universe, you may stop and take a break at a small café offering breathtaking sea views from its panoramic terrace.

VISITING THE CALANCHES BY BOAT

Many visitors find that a boat tour of the mesmerizing world of porphyry combined with an exploration of the untamed scenery of Scandola is the highlight of their trip to Corsica. Isolated rocky inlets, giant red cliffs disappearing into crystal-clear waters, and narrow sparkly caves experienced during the magic sunset hours indulge all senses providing a truly thrilling adventure.

Several companies offer scenic tours with boats departing from various locations- Ajaccio, Sagone, Cargèse, Porto, or Calvi at different times of the day. Tickets for daily excursions may be purchased in advance directly with the operator, at numerous stalls displaying the operator’s services in the marina of Porto or online.

Pink porphyry rocks sculpted by the elements are best viewed during late afternoon tours when the golden rays of the setting sun intensify the shadows of the bizarre shapes. Many companies offer stops for a refreshing dip during the ride or halt for a picnic while skilled captains navigating the boats are eager to share their extensive knowledge of the region.

Nature lovers will appreciate this hotspot for biodiversity where abundant flora and fauna species inhabit the protected area. And if lucky, you may be awarded a serene view of dolphins playing in crystalline blue waters.

VISITING THE CALANCHES ON FOOT

The rare beauty of the Calanques may be fully appreciated during one of the popular walks.

A well-known 1-hour long trail to the Chateau Fort starts next to a famous rock Tete de Chien 700 m north of the Roches Bleues café. There is a small signposted car park where you may leave your vehicle, although spaces may be hard to find in the peak season.

The path starts in a shaded forest with giant boulders scattered around, winding through rocky terrain before ending at a plateau that offers stupendous views across the gulf.

The walk is fairly easy although the twisty trail passes through steeper, more slippery stretches where comfortable hiking footwear is essential. In order to avoid hot midday hours set off early in the morning or later in the afternoon. As there are no water sources provided along the way be sure to carry your own supply.

More enthusiastic hikers may begin the walk at the Roches Bleues café where on the opposite side of the road a path winds up the hill and over the pass to re-join the D 81 route. As there are two trails running up from the starting place, make sure you pick the one on the left close to the stream. In just over an hour of a fairly strenuous hike you will arrive at a spot positioned around 200 m east of the Tete de Chien rock where the trail to Chateau Fort begins.

You may also enjoy a lovely 1-hour long Sentier des Muletiers starting 500 m south from the café next to the statue of Madonna. The start of the trail is fairly steep and the path meanders for 1.5 km through the rocky terrain before joining the D 81 further south. Return following the same route.

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